: World Cultural Heritages of KyotoSanzen-in Temple in Ohara
More photos.The primary place of interest in Ohara must be Sanzen-in, a Tendai Buddhism monzeki (see note below) temple. Its gardens and a small hall called Ojogokuraku-in as well as the three Buddhist images in the hall are very much worth to see. Though these are not the only things to see. Do not miss minor items like small Buddhist images in the moss garden.
NOTE: Monzeki is a temple of which the head priests has always been a member of the imperial family or of the nobility.
They opened a exhibition hall in October 2006 where you can see a richly colored reproduction of wall paintings of Ojogokuraku-in.
History
The following is a simplified explanation of the complicated history of Sanzen-in.
Denkyo-daishi Saicho (767-822), the founder of Hiei-zan Enryaku-ji, built a small hall called En'nyu-bo in Todo of Enryaku-ji in the year 788. This is said to be the origin of Sanzen-in.
Sanzen-in became a monzeki temple in 1130 when the second son of Emperor Horikawa became the 14th head priest. While a nun called Shin'nyobo-ni founded Jogyozanmai-do (present day Ojogokuraku-in) in Ohara in 1148. This temple was incorporated into Sanzen-in in Tenmon era (1532-1555).
In the mid 12th century, many invocation-chanting-monks lived in Ohara and the monzeki temple set up mandokoro to govern them. This governing body eventually became the present day Sanzen-in. The temple moved in to mandokoro, the present site, in 1871 after changed its site several times. The name was changed to Sanzen-in at that time. Ojogokuraku-in had been separated from Sanzen-in for a while but incorporated into Sanzen-in again when the temple moved in.
How to get there
One hour by Kyoto Bus No. 17 from Kyoto Station to Ohara Bus Stop, then 10 minutes on foot.
To see the map of this area, click HERE.
Hours and Admission
8:30-17:00 (8:30-16:30 from December to February)
700 yen
Other places of interest in this area:
Raigo-in, Shorin-in, Hosen-in, Jikko-in, Jakko-in and Scenery of Ohara.
Photos
Click a photo to see a larger image.
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| Yusei-en garden and Ojogokuraku-in hall looked from Shinden Building. August 23, 2007 |
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| Sanmon gate of Sanzen-in August 23, 2007 |
The entrance hall of Sanzen-in. August 23, 2007 |
Shuheki-en garden in front of Kyakuden building. September 29, 2002 |
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| Yusei-en garden and Ojogokuraku-in looked from Shinden building. Ojogokuraku-in
was built in the year 1148 and received major repair in 1616. May 5, 2006 |
Shinden Building that was built in 1926. August 23, 2007 |
Ojogokuraku-in Looked from a tatami room of Shinden Building. August 23, 2007 |
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| Ojogokuraku-in. The ceiling of the building is shaped like an upside-down
bottom of a boat so as to accommodate a big Buddhist image in this rather
small building. The ceiling and walls of the building was painted colorfully
but are now stained by smoke of incenses and candles so that the paintings
are barely seen. November 16, 2001 |
Right-front view of Ojogokuraku-in. Three Buddhist images, that are national
treasures, sit in the hall. November 28, 2000 |
A stone Buddhist image stands in between Shinden building and Ojogokuraku-in September 27, 2002 |
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| A stone in a pond beside Ojogokuraku-in. August 23, 2007 |
Ishidoro, or stone lantern in the moss covered garden in front of Ojogokuraku-in August 23, 2007 |
A couple of small Jizo Buddhist images. August 23, 2007 |
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| A small Jizo stands between large cedar trees. August 23, 2007 |
Suzaku-mon. This used be the main gate of Ojogokuraku-in before it was
absorbed by Sanzen-in. August 23, 2007 |
Suzaku-mon gate looked from outside. August 23, 2007 |
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| Konjikifudo-do hall that was built in 1989. August 23, 2007 |
Kan'non-do hall. August 23, 2007 |
Sho-Kan'non-zo, miniature Kan'non images. August 23, 2007 |
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| A bronze image of Benzaiten. May 5, 2006 |
A stone Buddhist image in the precinct of Sanzen-in September 29, 2002 |
Karesansui (dry landscape) garden August 23, 2007 |